July 30 (Thursday)
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  • Chair :
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TA2-2
ÀÌÁß ½½¸®ºê ¹æ½Ä °¡º¯Ãß·Â ÇÉÆ² ÀÎÁ§ÅÍ ¼³°è ¹× °³¹ß
±è´öÇö, ±è´ëȯ, Çã¼ö¹ü(¼­¿ï´ëÇб³), ä¸íÀÏ((ÁÖ) ºñÃ÷·Î³Ø½ºÅØ), À±¿µºó(¼­¿ï´ëÇб³)
ÃÖ±Ù ¹ß»çü Àç»ç¿ë, ´Þ Ž»ç µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿ìÁÖ ¹Ì¼ÇµéÀÌ ´ëµÎµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó Ãß·ÂÀ»(x) Á¶Àý °¡´ÉÇÑ °¡º¯Ãß·Â ¿£ÁøÀÇ Çʿ伺ÀÌ Á¦±âµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ±âü¸Þź-¾×ü»ê¼Ò 400N±Þ ¿¬¼Ò±â¿¡ ´ëÇØ 100~20%±îÁö Ãß·ÂÁ¶Àý °¡´ÉÇÑ Àü±â¸ðÅÍ ±¸µ¿ ÀÌÁß ½½¸®ºê ¹æ½Ä ÇÉÆ² ÀÎÁ§Å͸¦ ¼³°è ¹× Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸éÀûÀÌ °íÁ¤µÈ ÀÎÁ§ÅÍ´Â ÀúÃß·Â ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ºÐ¿­¼º´É ÀúÇÏ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿¬¼ÒÈ¿À² ÀúÇÏ ¶Ç´Â °íÃß·Â ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ÀÎÁ§ÅÍ Â÷¾ÐÀÇ °úµµÇÑ Áõ°¡ µîÀÇ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ¾î Ãß·Â º¯°æ ¹üÀ§°¡ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Ãß·ÂÀ» 5¹è±îÁö º¯°æ °¡´ÉÇÑ Deep ThrottlingÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ºÐ»ç¸éÀû Á¶ÀýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÀÎÁ§ÅͰ¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â »êÈ­Á¦¿Í ¿¬·áÀÇ ¸éÀûÀ» µ¶¸³ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶ÀýÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½½¸®ºê¸¦ ÀÌÁß µ¿ÃàÇüÀ¸·Î ¼³°èÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±âü À¯·ÎÀÇ Å©±â Á¶ÀýÀ» À§ÇØ ¼öÁ÷À¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °æ»çÁø ½½¸®ºê¸¦ Àû¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±â¾î¿Í ³ª»ç»êÀ¸·Î ½½¸®ºêÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ Á¶ÀýÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±ØÀú¿Â ȯ°æÀ» ´ëºñÇϱâ À§ÇØ energized sealÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦ÀÛµÈ ÀÎÁ§ÅÍ·Î ¼ö·ù ½ÃÇèÀ» ¼öÇàÇØ throttling Á¦¾î°¡ °¡´ÉÇÔÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. 
 
For various space missions such as reusable launch vehicle and lunar exploration, thrust variable engine is needed. In this paper, 20~100 % range throttleable LOX-GCH4 400 N class model combuster is designed, using electric-motor driven double sleeve type pintle injector. 
Fixed area injector shows poor atomization and combustion performance in low thrust region or requires too much injector pressure drop in high thrust region. Thus, to achieve deep throttling, varying thrust in range of 5, variable area injector is necessary. To control the area of fuel and oxidizer flow passage independantly, coaxial double sleeve was designed in this paper. Vertically moving canted sleeve was used to modify the area of fuel passage. Position of sleeves were precisely controlled with gear and thread systems which were actuated by electric motor. Energized seal was used to prevent leakage under cryogenic condition. Throttling control possibility was checked by cold flow test. 
 
Keywords :
ÇÉÆ² ÀÎÁ§ÅÍ, Pintle Injector, °¡º¯Ãß·Â, Variable Thrust, Deep Throttling
Paper : TA2-2.pdf

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